TPC: Ester-Ether based TPE


Short Name
TPC
Name
Ester-Ether based TPE
Group
TPEM - Thermoplastic Elastomers
General Properties
Chemical Formula
Structural Formula

Properties

Glass Transition Temperature
0 to 60 °C
Melting Temperature
190 to 230 °C
Melting Enthalpy
- J/g
Decomposition Temperature
395 to 420 °C
Young's Modulus
50 to 1000 MPa
Coefficient of Linear Thermal Expansion
165 to 200 *10¯6/K
Specific Heat Capacity
1.90 to 2.22 J/(g*K)
Thermal Conductivity
0.10 to 0.19 W/(m*K)
Density
1.0 to 1.2 g/cm³
Morphology
Thermoplastic elastomer, block copolymer with hard and soft segments
General properties
Good resistance to fuels and lubricating greases. Good hydrolysis resistance. Good abrasion resistance
Processing
Injection molding, extrusion, blow molding
Applications
Automotive industry. Technical rubber articles (belts, pulleys, O-rings, band conveyors). Electrical sector (e.g., cable sheathings, plug-in connectors). Shoe soles (soccer shoes)

Internet Links

NETZSCH Measurements

Instrument
DSC 204 F1 Phoenix®
Sample Mass
12.13 mg
Isothermal Phase
8 min
Heating/Colling Rates
10 K/min
Crucible
Al, pierced
Atmosphere
N2 (40 ml/min)

Evaluation

In the 2nd heating (green), the polymer first shows a glass transition at 17°C (midpoint, Δcp 0.17 J/(g.K)) and finally an endothermal melting effect (peak temperature 219°C, heat of fusion 38 J/g), directly preceded by an exothermal post crystallization (at 203°C with an enthalpy of 0.4 J/g). The peak temperature of the melting effect with 219°C in the 2nd heating is approx. 2 K lower than in the 1st heating (blue), due to the better contact between the sample and crucible bottom after the first melting.
The endothermal peak at 221°C in the 1st heating (blue) is also preceded by an although small post-crystallization at 192°C (see enlargement). The glass transition at 17°C (midpoint) is in good correlation with the behavior in the 2nd heating. Additionally, an endothermal effect at 73°C can be observed in the 1st heating (blue) that can be attributed to the melting of an additive, which is better distributed in the matrix after the first melting.

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