NBR: Acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber


Short Name
NBR
Name
Acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber
Group
EM - Elastomers
General Properties
Chemical Formula
Structural Formula

Properties

Glass Transition Temperature
-44 to 5 °C
Melting Temperature
- °C
Melting Enthalpy
- J/g
Decomposition Temperature
450 to 475 °C
Young's Modulus
2 to 5 MPa
Coefficient of Linear Thermal Expansion
150 to 180 *10¯6/K
Specific Heat Capacity
1.93 to 1.96 J/(g*K)
Thermal Conductivity
- W/(m*K)
Density
1.00 g/cm³
Morphology
Amorphous rubber
General properties
Good abrasion resistance. Good temperature resistance. Very good resistance to fuels, mineral oils, lubricating greases, vegetable and animal fats and oils
Processing
Cross-linking by means of sulfur (with accelerator)
Applications
Apparatus engineering (e.g., seals, O-rings). Automobile industry (e.g., brake pads, clutches). Packaging industry. Rubber gloves

Internet Links

NETZSCH Measurements

Instrument
DSC 204 F1 Phoenix®
Sample Mass
11.47 mg
Isothermal Phase
7 min
Heating/Colling Rates
10 K/min
Crucible
Al, pierced
Atmosphere
N2 (40 ml/min)

Evaluation

In this case, NBR has a slightly lower glass transition temperature (-29°C, midpoint, 2nd heating, green) and a slightly lower Δcp (0.29 J/(g.K)) than in the HNBR (Tg -23°C, Δcp 0.38 J/(g.K)) example on the previous pages.
Also the step height is a bit lower and is overlapped by a slight relaxation.

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